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Plot Summary

  • “An Astrologer’s Day” centers around a man who works as an astrologer in a bustling Indian marketplace.
  • Though he wears sacred ash and a turban and appears mystical, the astrologer does not possess any real astrological powers. He depends on keen observation, sharp guesswork, and his clients’ confessions to offer convincing predictions.​​
  • The turning point arises when he encounters a skeptical customer, Guru Nayak. During their tense exchange, the astrologer is shaken to discover that this man is the very person he believed he had murdered in his youth.
  • Using the opportunity, he dissuades Guru Nayak from seeking revenge by falsely declaring his attacker (himself) dead, thereby protecting his own identity and freeing himself from years of guilt.
  • The story closes as the astrologer confides in his wife, revealing how fate has allowed him to escape the consequences of his past and restore peace to his life.​​

Characters

  • Astrologer: Protagonist, hiding a secret past, intelligent but not truly mystical. He thrives on human psychology and is skilled at reading people.​
  • Guru Nayak: The stranger and victim of the astrologer’s past crime. His quest for revenge propels the story’s suspense and dramatic twist.
  • Astrologer’s Wife: Provides emotional grounding, representing domestic simplicity and relief at the story’s resolution.​

Setting

  • The story is set in a vibrant South Indian marketplace under a tamarind tree. Various vendors, magicians, and customers create a lively, colorful environment. The scene shifts from daylight to evening, adding suspense as shadows and darkness conceal identities.​​
  • The absence of formal street lights and the use of flares and lamps add to the story’s atmospheric tension, symbolizing the blurred line between truth and deception.

Key Themes

  • Fate and Free Will: Explores how individuals wrestle with choices and consequences, and whether destiny or action shapes life.
  • Deception vs. Truth: The astrologer’s practice is built on deception, but the truth he reveals to Guru Nayak is cathartic and life-changing.
  • Redemption and Guilt: The astrologer is haunted by guilt. By helping Guru Nayak let go of revenge, he finds personal redemption.​​
  • Suspense and Irony: Narayan uses suspenseful twists, irony of hidden truths, and dramatic reveals to drive the narrative.​

Important Scenes

  • The opening: The astrologer’s daily routine, attracting customers with his mystic appearance and clever words.
  • The confrontation: Guru Nayak challenges the astrologer, leading to the revelation of their shared past.
  • The resolution: The astrologer’s relief and confession to his wife, symbolizing forgiveness and the end of his guilt.​

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Noteworthy Quotes

  • “He knew no more of what was going to happen to others than he knew what was going to happen to himself next minute.”
  • “People were attracted to him as bees are attracted to cosmos or dahlia stalks.”​

Literary Devices

  • Flashback: Key to understanding the astrologer’s past and the plot twist.
  • Symbolism: Light and darkness, marketplace chaos, and objects like cowrie shells reflect both mystery and illusion.​
  • Mood: Descriptive language and sensory imagery evoke tension, expectation, and eventual relief.​

Summary Of the topic

“An Astrologer’s Day” follows an unnamed astrologer who earns his living by reading palms and telling fortunes in a busy Indian marketplace. Though he presents himself as mystical, he is just a keen observer of people using guesswork to satisfy his clients.​

 

One evening, he is approached by Guru Nayak, a skeptical customer who challenges him to prove his powers. During their tense conversation, the astrologer realizes Guru Nayak is the man he believed he had killed years ago in a village quarrel. Acting quickly, he tells Guru Nayak that his attacker is dead and advises him to return home, which pacifies Guru Nayak and saves the astrologer from possible exposure.​

 

The story ends with the astrologer sharing his relief with his wife, finally free from the guilt and fear of his hidden past.​

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What Will You Learn?

  • Shows how keen observation can influence others.
  • Highlights human behavior over mystical powers.
  • Teaches that self-realization leads to peace.
  • Portrays simple people with deep emotions.
  • Reflects Indian life and moral lessons.

Course Content

Prose Section

  • 1.1 AN ASTROLOGER’S DAY ~ R. K. NARAYAN
  • 1.2 ON SAYING PLEASE — A. G. GARDINER
  • 1.3 THE COP AND THE ANTHEM ~ O’HENRY
  • 1.4 BIG DATA-BIG INSIGHTS
  • 1.5 THE NEW DRESS ~ VIRGINIA WOOLF
  • 1.6 INTO THE WILD ~ KIRAN PURANDARE
  • 1.7 WYE WE TRAVEL ~ SIDDARTH PICO RAGHAVAN IYER
  • 1.8 VOYAGING TOWARDS EXCELLENCE ~ ACHYUT GODBOLE

Poetry Section

Writing Skill

Novel Section

Grammar Section

Model Question and Answer Sheet

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